{"id":5,"date":"2022-08-03T14:38:46","date_gmt":"2022-08-03T14:38:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/?p=5"},"modified":"2023-08-10T19:42:38","modified_gmt":"2023-08-10T19:42:38","slug":"roseh5p","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/chapter\/roseh5p\/","title":{"rendered":"Rose- The Transnational Narratives of Antinuclear Activism"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">H5P Archive Project<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">This is a demonstration of the H5P Archive Project for HIS 299. Each student will create their own chapter in this section \"H5P in the Archive\" by following these instructions <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalthinkingandhistoriography\/chapter\/h5p-archive\/\">https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalthinkingandhistoriography\/chapter\/h5p-archive\/<\/a><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h1>1958 Vigil on Hamburg Rathausplatz: Analysis of a Primary Source<\/h1>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_171\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"197\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2022\/08\/Hamburg-KdA-197x300.jpg\" alt=\"Activists in Hamburg City Square 1958\" width=\"197\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-171\" \/> \"Hamburg Mahnwache 1958,\" creator unknown, Folder TEM\/B 100, Hans Konrad Tempel Collection, Hamburg Institute for Social Research. Used with permission from HIS.[\/caption]\r\n<h2>Sourcing<\/h2>\r\n<h3>What<\/h3>\r\nThis photo is of a vigil (<em>Mahnwache<\/em>) against nuclear weapons held at the Rathausplatz in Hamburg, Germany in April 1958 (see map). Organized by prominent German activists Hans-Konrad and Helga Tempel, the vigil at the point this photo was taken had lasted 212 hours. It was held at the end of the\u00a0<em>Kampf dem Atomtod\u00a0<\/em>demonstration on April 17.\r\n<h3>When<\/h3>\r\nStarted on April 17, 1958, lasted 14 days.\r\n<h3>Where<\/h3>\r\n<iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/embed?pb=!1m14!1m12!1m3!1d13063.519246730039!2d9.994760341011082!3d53.550526768436896!2m3!1f0!2f0!3f0!3m2!1i1024!2i768!4f13.1!5e0!3m2!1sen!2sus!4v1664500252044!5m2!1sen!2sus\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\"><\/iframe>\r\n<h3>Who\/Creator<\/h3>\r\nThis photo is from the collection of German activist Hans Konrad Tempel.\r\n<h2>Contextualization<\/h2>\r\nThe hotspots in the image contextualize the photo and analyze its historical context.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">[h5p id=\"6\"]<\/span>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Bayard Rustin\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>American Civil Rights activist <a data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/encyclopedia\/rustin-bayard\" href=\"https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/encyclopedia\/rustin-bayard\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bayard Rustin (1912-1987)<\/a> was raised in a Quaker household in Pennsylvania and was influenced by his grandmother's work with the <a href=\"https:\/\/naacp.org\/\">National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)<\/a>. He served as executive secretary for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.warresisters.org\/\">War Resisters League<\/a> from 1954-1965. An advisor to Martin Luther King, Jr.,\u00a0 Rustin played a primary role in organizing the <a href=\"https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/encyclopedia\/march-washington-jobs-and-freedom\">1963 March on Washington<\/a>. A gay man, in the 1980s he was an advocate for AIDS education.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>April Carter\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>April Carter is a British scholar activist who was active in the nuclear disarmament movement, including this vigil in Hamburg. She has lectured at various universities and published several books in political science and nonviolent direct action. In 2012 she edited <a href=\"https:\/\/civilresistance.info\/bibliography\"><em>A Guide to Civil Resistance<\/em><\/a> with Howard Clark and Michael Randle.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The Vigil (<em>Mahnwache)<\/em>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aktionskreis_f%C3%BCr_Gewaltlosigkeit\">Aktionskreis f\u00fcr Gewaltlosigkeit<\/a> Wikipedia entry (Hans Konrad Tempel is a primary author) the term <em>Mahnwache <\/em>was created by J\u00fcrgen Grimm as a translation for the English term \"vigil.\" The vigil on Rathausplatz in 1958 was sponsored by the Aktionskreis f\u00fcr Gewaltlosigkeit.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Corroboration<\/h2>\r\nThere are several types of sources that will help historians understand what is happening in this photo more clearly. Biographies of Bayard Rustin, April Carter, Hans Konrad Tempel and Helga Tempel for example. Each additional source contextualizes and confirms the sourcing and historical thinking above.\r\n<h3>Additional Sources<\/h3>\r\nHistorians can use the following historical sources to corroborate the moment in this image\r\n\r\n\"Rustin, Bayard,\" <i>Martin Luther King, Jr. Encyclopedia<\/i>, Accessed October 3, 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/encyclopedia\/rustin-bayard\">https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/encyclopedia\/rustin-bayard<\/a>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Biographical information on Bayard Rustin compiled by the Martin Luther King, Jr. Research and Education Institute, Stanford University. <a href=\"https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/\">https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nSzodrzynki, Joachim, ed..<em> \"Kampf dem Atomtod!\" Die Protestbewegung 1957\/1958 in zeithistorischer und gegenw\u00e4rtiger Perspektive<\/em>. Hamburg: D\u00f6lling und Galitz Verlag, 2009.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h1 class=\"textbox__title\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">H5P Archive Project<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">This is a demonstration of the H5P Archive Project for HIS 299. Each student will create their own chapter in this section &#8220;H5P in the Archive&#8221; by following these instructions <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalthinkingandhistoriography\/chapter\/h5p-archive\/\">https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalthinkingandhistoriography\/chapter\/h5p-archive\/<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1>1958 Vigil on Hamburg Rathausplatz: Analysis of a Primary Source<\/h1>\n<figure id=\"attachment_171\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-171\" style=\"width: 197px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2022\/08\/Hamburg-KdA-197x300.jpg\" alt=\"Activists in Hamburg City Square 1958\" width=\"197\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-171\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2022\/08\/Hamburg-KdA-197x300.jpg 197w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2022\/08\/Hamburg-KdA-673x1024.jpg 673w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2022\/08\/Hamburg-KdA-768x1169.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2022\/08\/Hamburg-KdA-1009x1536.jpg 1009w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2022\/08\/Hamburg-KdA-65x99.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2022\/08\/Hamburg-KdA-225x343.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2022\/08\/Hamburg-KdA-350x533.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2022\/08\/Hamburg-KdA.jpg 1026w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 197px) 100vw, 197px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-171\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Hamburg Mahnwache 1958,&#8221; creator unknown, Folder TEM\/B 100, Hans Konrad Tempel Collection, Hamburg Institute for Social Research. Used with permission from HIS.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Sourcing<\/h2>\n<h3>What<\/h3>\n<p>This photo is of a vigil (<em>Mahnwache<\/em>) against nuclear weapons held at the Rathausplatz in Hamburg, Germany in April 1958 (see map). Organized by prominent German activists Hans-Konrad and Helga Tempel, the vigil at the point this photo was taken had lasted 212 hours. It was held at the end of the\u00a0<em>Kampf dem Atomtod\u00a0<\/em>demonstration on April 17.<\/p>\n<h3>When<\/h3>\n<p>Started on April 17, 1958, lasted 14 days.<\/p>\n<h3>Where<\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/embed?pb=!1m14!1m12!1m3!1d13063.519246730039!2d9.994760341011082!3d53.550526768436896!2m3!1f0!2f0!3f0!3m2!1i1024!2i768!4f13.1!5e0!3m2!1sen!2sus!4v1664500252044!5m2!1sen!2sus\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3>Who\/Creator<\/h3>\n<p>This photo is from the collection of German activist Hans Konrad Tempel.<\/p>\n<h2>Contextualization<\/h2>\n<p>The hotspots in the image contextualize the photo and analyze its historical context.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-6\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"6\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Hamburg 1958\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Bayard Rustin\n<ul>\n<li>American Civil Rights activist <a data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/encyclopedia\/rustin-bayard\" href=\"https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/encyclopedia\/rustin-bayard\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bayard Rustin (1912-1987)<\/a> was raised in a Quaker household in Pennsylvania and was influenced by his grandmother&#8217;s work with the <a href=\"https:\/\/naacp.org\/\">National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)<\/a>. He served as executive secretary for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.warresisters.org\/\">War Resisters League<\/a> from 1954-1965. An advisor to Martin Luther King, Jr.,\u00a0 Rustin played a primary role in organizing the <a href=\"https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/encyclopedia\/march-washington-jobs-and-freedom\">1963 March on Washington<\/a>. A gay man, in the 1980s he was an advocate for AIDS education.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>April Carter\n<ul>\n<li>April Carter is a British scholar activist who was active in the nuclear disarmament movement, including this vigil in Hamburg. She has lectured at various universities and published several books in political science and nonviolent direct action. In 2012 she edited <a href=\"https:\/\/civilresistance.info\/bibliography\"><em>A Guide to Civil Resistance<\/em><\/a> with Howard Clark and Michael Randle.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>The Vigil (<em>Mahnwache)<\/em>\n<ul>\n<li>According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aktionskreis_f%C3%BCr_Gewaltlosigkeit\">Aktionskreis f\u00fcr Gewaltlosigkeit<\/a> Wikipedia entry (Hans Konrad Tempel is a primary author) the term <em>Mahnwache <\/em>was created by J\u00fcrgen Grimm as a translation for the English term &#8220;vigil.&#8221; The vigil on Rathausplatz in 1958 was sponsored by the Aktionskreis f\u00fcr Gewaltlosigkeit.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Corroboration<\/h2>\n<p>There are several types of sources that will help historians understand what is happening in this photo more clearly. Biographies of Bayard Rustin, April Carter, Hans Konrad Tempel and Helga Tempel for example. Each additional source contextualizes and confirms the sourcing and historical thinking above.<\/p>\n<h3>Additional Sources<\/h3>\n<p>Historians can use the following historical sources to corroborate the moment in this image<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Rustin, Bayard,&#8221; <i>Martin Luther King, Jr. Encyclopedia<\/i>, Accessed October 3, 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/encyclopedia\/rustin-bayard\">https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/encyclopedia\/rustin-bayard<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Biographical information on Bayard Rustin compiled by the Martin Luther King, Jr. Research and Education Institute, Stanford University. <a href=\"https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/\">https:\/\/kinginstitute.stanford.edu\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Szodrzynki, Joachim, ed..<em> &#8220;Kampf dem Atomtod!&#8221; Die Protestbewegung 1957\/1958 in zeithistorischer und gegenw\u00e4rtiger Perspektive<\/em>. Hamburg: D\u00f6lling und Galitz Verlag, 2009.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":107,"menu_order":14,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":["srose"],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[47],"contributor":[60],"license":[],"class_list":["post-5","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-standard","contributor-srose"],"part":27,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/5","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/107"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/5\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":441,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/5\/revisions\/441"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/27"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/5\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=5"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=5"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ulib.csuohio.edu\/historicalstudiesstudentresearch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=5"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}