11.10 Coursework & Training

Foundations of Education

Students often begin with courses on the history, philosophy, and sociology of education. These classes explore how educational systems have evolved, the role of schools in society, and the various theories of learning and teaching. This foundational knowledge helps students understand the broader context of their profession.  

Child and Adolescent Development

Understanding how children and teenagers develop cognitively, socially, and emotionally is crucial for teachers. Courses in developmental psychology provide insights into the stages of learning and behavior that students will encounter at different ages. Education majors learn how these developmental stages affect classroom management, instruction, and student engagement.  

Curriculum and Instruction

In education, the curriculum refers to the content, subjects, and learning experiences that students engage with throughout the school year. These courses teach future educators how to design and implement a curriculum that meets state standards and educational goals. Students also learn to create lesson plans, which are detailed guides outlining what topics to cover, what materials to use, and how to structure each class. Lesson planning includes setting objectives for each lesson, choosing appropriate teaching methods, and determining how students will engage with the material. Additionally, education students explore assessment methods, which are tools used to evaluate student progress. These include quizzes, exams, projects, and informal observations. Assessment helps teachers measure how well students understand the curriculum and make decisions about future instruction.  

Classroom Management

Managing a classroom is a critical skill for teachers. Education majors learn techniques for creating a positive learning environment, dealing with behavior issues, and fostering respectful interactions among students. Classroom management courses emphasize building relationships with students while maintaining authority and order.  

Assessment and Evaluation

As a continuation of instruction, assessment is crucial in determining whether students are meeting learning objectives. Future educators learn about formative assessments, which are ongoing assessments used to monitor student progress, and summative assessments, which evaluate student learning at the end of a unit or course. Assessment also involves creating rubrics and offering meaningful feedback to guide students’ improvement.  

Special Education

Many programs include coursework on special education, preparing students to work with children who have learning disabilities, behavioral disorders, or other challenges. Students learn how to create Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) and how to adapt lessons to accommodate diverse learning needs.  

Technology in Education

As technology becomes increasingly integrated into education, teacher preparation programs focus on how to use digital tools in the classroom. Courses in educational technology teach students how to incorporate tools like smartboards, tablets, and educational software to enhance learning and engage students.  

Field Experience and Student Teaching

One of the most important aspects of an education degree is the practical experience gained through fieldwork and student teaching. Before graduating, education students spend time in real classrooms, working alongside experienced teachers to apply the theories and methods they’ve learned. This hands-on experience is crucial for building confidence and competence as a future educator.

In Ohio, student teaching is a critical component of teacher preparation programs, providing aspiring educators with hands-on experience in a real classroom setting. Typically, student teaching takes place during the final year of a teacher education program and lasts for one semester (approximately 12-16 weeks). During this period, candidates work under the guidance of a licensed mentor teacher, gradually taking on more responsibility for planning and delivering instruction, managing the classroom, and assessing student learning.  

Ohio requires that student teachers complete a certain number of clinical hours before and during their student teaching assignment. These hours include observation, participation in classroom activities, and direct teaching experience. Candidates are expected to demonstrate proficiency in core teaching standards, including instructional planning, classroom management, and the ability to adapt lessons to meet diverse student needs.  

Through this well-rounded curriculum, education students graduate with the knowledge, skills, and practical experience necessary to become effective teachers, ready to meet the diverse needs of their future students. If you want to learn more about CSU’s relevant majors, click here.