Introduction: The Cleveland Challenge
Chesnutt, Charles W. and Charles Duncan. The Northern Stories of Charles W. Chesnutt. Ohio University Press, 2004.
—- and Dean McWilliams The Quarry. Princeton University Press, 1999.
—- and Richard H. Brodhead. The Journals of Charles W. Chesnutt. Duke University Press Books, 1993.
Keane, Catherine. “Defining the Art of Blame: Classical Satire.” A Companion to Satire: Ancient and Modern, edited by Rueben Quintero, Wiley-Blackwell, 2011, pp. 31-51.
Chapter One: “Free” Negroes
Chesnutt, Helen M. Charles Waddell Chesnutt, Pioneer of the Color Line. University of North Carolina Press, 1952.
Davis, F. James. Who Is Black? One Nation’s Definition. Pennsylvania State University Press, 1991.
Franklin, John Hope. “The Enslavement of Free Negroes in North Carolina.” The Journal of Negro History 29, no. 4 (October 1944): 401–28. https://doi.org/10.2307/2715162; accessed 5 Apr 2014.
———. The Free Negro in North Carolina, 1790-1860. University of North Carolina Press, 1995.
Green, John Patterson. Fact Stranger Than Fiction. Seventy-Five Years of a Busy Life with Reminiscences of Many Great and Good Men and Women. Documenting the American South, docsouth.unc.edu/southlit/greenfact/green.html; accessed 9 Sep 2008.
Hashaw, Tim. The Birth of Black America: The First African Americans and the Pursuit of Freedom at Jamestown. Carroll & Graf Publishers, 2007.
Horton, James Oliver. Free People of Color: Inside the African American Community. Smithsonian Institution Press, 1993.
Keller, Frances Richardson. An American Crusade: The Life of Charles Waddell Chesnutt. Brigham Young University Press, 1978.
Weekly standard. Volume 24 Nov. 1858. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress. chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83045706/1858-11-24/ed-1/seq-3/; accessed 21 Nov 2017.
Williamson, Joel. New People: Miscegenation and Mulattoes in the United States. Free Press, 1980.
Chapter Two: Educating the African in the New World
Franklin, John Hope. George Washington Williams: A Biography. Duke University Press, 1998.
—-. The Free Negro in North Carolina, 1790-1860. University of North Carolina Press, 1995.
Hochschild, Adam. King Leopold’s Ghost: A Story of Greed, Terror, and Heroism in Colonial Africa. Pan Books, 2002.
Keller, Frances Richardson. An American Crusade: The Life of Charles Waddell Chesnutt. Brigham Young University Press, 1978.
Sheppard, William Henry. Presbyterian Pioneers in Congo. London. Forgotten Books (1917) 2015.
Woodson, Carter Godwin. The Education of the Negro Prior to 1861: A History of the Education of the Colored People of the United States from the Beginning of Slavery to the Civil War. Forgotten Books, (1919) 2012.
Chapter Three: The Legacy of Education
Chesnutt, Charles and Richard H. Brodhead. The Journals of Charles W. Chesnutt. Duke University Press Books, 1993.
Chesnutt, Helen M. Charles Waddell Chesnutt, Pioneer of the Color Line. University of North Carolina Press, 1952.
Fairclough, Adam. A Class of Their Own: Black Teachers in the Segregated South. Harvard University Press, 2007.
Green, John P. Fact Stranger Than Fiction. Seventy-Five Years of a Busy Life with Reminiscences of Many Great and Good Men and Women. Documenting the American South, docsouth.unc.edu/southlit/greenfact/green.html; accessed 9 Sep 2008.
Litwack, Leon. North of Slavery: The Negro in the Free States. University of Chicago Press, 2009.
Lovett, Otto A. Black Laws of Ohio: A Thesis Presented for the Degree of Master of Arts. The Ohio State University, 1929. etd.ohiolink.edu/rws_etd/document/get/osu1212081076/inline; accessed 6 June 2016.
Keller, Frances Richardson. An American Crusade: The Life of Charles Waddell Chesnutt. Brigham Young University Press, 1978.
Kusmer, Kenneth L. A Ghetto Takes Shape: Black Cleveland, 1870-1930. University of Illinois Press, 1976.
“Paying the Negro Teamsters.”Harper’s Weekly, 7 March, 1863; www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1863/march/paying-teamsters.htm; online accessed 7 July 2018.
West, Earle H. “The Harris Brothers: Black Northern Teachers in the Reconstruction South.” The Journal of Negro Education, vol. 48, no. 2, Spring, 1979, p.126-138, DOI:10.2307/2294759; accessed 6 Jun 2014.
Whitted, Fred. Fayetteville North Carolina. Arcadia Publishing. 2000.
Chapter Four: Citizen Chesnutt
Chesnutt, Charles and Richard H. Brodhead. The Journals of Charles W. Chesnutt. Duke University Press Books, 1993.
Chesnutt, Helen M. Charles Waddell Chesnutt, Pioneer of the Color Line. University of North Carolina Press, 1952.
Keller, Frances Richardson. An American Crusade: The Life of Charles Waddell Chesnutt. Brigham Young University Press, 1978.
Kusmer, Kenneth L. A Ghetto Takes Shape: Black Cleveland, 1870-1930. University of Illinois Press, 1976.
Chapter Five: Black Nationalist Discourse and the Mixed-Race Experience
Chesnutt, Charles W. and Richard H.Brodhead. The Journals of Charles W. Chesnutt. Duke University Press, 1993.
—-. Stories, Novels & Essays. Library of America Series 131. Library of America, 2002.
Keller, Frances Richardson. An American Crusade: The Life of Charles Waddell Chesnutt. Brigham Young University Press, 1978.
Kusmer, Kenneth L. A Ghetto Takes Shape: Black Cleveland, 1870-1930. University of Illinois Press, 1978.
Moses, Wilson J. The Golden Age of Black Nationalism, 1850-1925. Oxford University Press, 1978.
Suman, Micheal W. The Radical Urban Politics of the Progressive Era. University of California Press, 1992.
Part Two: Teaching the Northern Stories
Chesnutt, Charles W. and Charles Duncan. The Northern Stories of Charles W. Chesnutt. Ohio University Press, 2004.
—- and Richard H. Brodhead. The Journals of Charles W. Chesnutt. Duke University Press Books, 1993.
Keane, Catherine. “Defining the Art of Blame: Classical Satire.” A Companion to Satire: Ancient and Modern, edited by Rueben Quintero, Wiley-Blackwell, 2011, pp. 31-51.
Part Three: Teaching The Quarry in the 21st Century
Chesnutt, Charles W. and Dean McWilliams The Quarry. Princeton University Press, 1999.
Zack, Naomi. Race and Mixed-Race. Temple University, 1994.
