Chapter 15 – A Focus on Mayors & Councils

15.5 What Does a City Council Member Do?

Constituent services are a significant part of a city council member’s responsibilities. This involves addressing the needs and concerns of the residents in their district. City council members spend much of their time answering phone calls, responding to emails, and meeting with constituents to listen to their issues and provide assistance. They help connect residents with necessary resources, such as public services, community programs, and local government departments.  

Watch this short video from 23 ABC News KERO-TV in Bakersfield, CA, where the reporter explains the duties and responsibilities of a city council member. It provides a quick overview of how council members serve their communities and make important decisions:

Duration: 1:13

In addition to constituent services, city council members play a big role in policymaking by proposing, debating, and passing local laws and regulations that shape the direction of the city. They are also responsible for overseeing the city’s budget, approving expenditures, and ensuring that taxpayer dollars are used effectively. Council members provide oversight of city agencies and departments to ensure accountability and transparency in local government operations.

This next video by the City of Minneapolis outlines the key responsibilities of a city council member. It offers insight into the daily tasks and long-term goals of council members in Minneapolis, highlighting their role in shaping city policies and serving their constituents:

Duration: 2:11

These videos provide insights into the roles and responsibilities of city council members. By understanding the duties of council members in different states, students can better appreciate the varied yet essential work these local officials do.

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An Ohioan’s Guide to State & Local Government by R. Clayton Wukich is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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