4.5 Structure of State Government

In this section, we will explore how the Ohio Constitution lays out the blueprint for the state’s government, as well as its local governments. You’ll learn about the specific roles and responsibilities of the three branches of state government: the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Understanding how these branches operate will help you grasp the important concepts of separation of powers and checks and balances, which are crucial for maintaining a balanced and fair government. This knowledge will not only clarify how Ohio’s government functions but also show how it impacts your daily life and community.